Regular reviews must take place to monitor Natural England's new enforcement sanctions due to come into force today, the NFU has said.

These additional powers, called civil sanctions, will be used against those who cause harm to wildlife and the natural environment as an alternative to prosecution and criminal penalties.

The NFU has said it is supportive in principle of regulators gaining access to civil sanctions which give them a wider range of enforcement tools, other than just criminal prosecution, in dealing with businesses which do not comply with the law. However, the NFU wants regular review periods to ensure the use of sanctions is as effective, consistent and proportionate as possible.

NFU better regulation adviser Lee Osborne said: "The NFU appreciates the work carried out by Natural England in developing these proposals for the use of civil sanctions and for involving the NFU in that work. Our response to the consultation underlined the need for clarity and transparency in these sanctions for regulators, and their use needs to be proportionate and consistent.

"The new sanctions should not replace existing informal methods, such as advice and guidance, to address minor non-compliance. We will continue to provide feedback to, and work with, Natural England to ensure civil sanctions are used appropriately and achieve their intended aims." 

While the NFU wants to see a fairer, more proportionate approach to environmental enforcement it has made it clear to Natural England through the consultation process that:

• It needs to demonstrate a 'no surprises' approach when carrying out enforcement action;

• Training and guidance should be provided for enforcement staff to ensure a consistent and proportionate approach;

• Regular reviews need to be held with Natural England receptive to issues or concerns;

• Advice and guidance to remain the normal response in the majority of cases of non-compliance.

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