Farming News - EU wheat sees gains erased following latest USDA report

EU wheat sees gains erased following latest USDA report

European wheat saw gains wiped out in late trade, dragged down by broad-based losses in Chicago grain and oilseed markets following the release of a bearish monthly crop report by the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

European Union wheat production for 2018/19 is estimated at 137.5 million metric tons (mmt), down 7.5 mmt or 5 percent from last month, down 14.2 mmt or 9 percent from last year, and down 9 percent from the 5-year average. Area is estimated at 25.6 million hectares (mha), nearly unchanged from last month, but down 0.7 mha from last year. Yield is estimated at 5.36 tons per hectare, down 5 percent from last month, down 7 percent from last year, and down 6 percent from the 5-year average.

Drought and higher-than-normal temperatures continued in July throughout most of northern Europe. This unfavourable combination has been ongoing since June, further depleting scant soil moisture, accelerating crop development and lowering yields

The market had earlier risen, buoyed by a fall in the euro to a one-year low against the dollar and ongoing concern about weather damage to European crops.

Benchmark December milling wheat BL2Z8 on Paris-based Euronext settled 0.25 euros lower at 212.75 euros a tonne, well below a session high of 216 euros.

The USDA on Friday raised its outlook for domestic corn and soybean harvests due to good weather during key phases of development.

“For the U.S. market, the report is very bearish for soybeans. We’re talking about yields that are above what was imagined,” said Gautier Le Molgat of consultancy Agritel.

“The fact the euro has lost 1 percent against the dollar allowed (the) European market to digest the USDA report more calmly than the U.S. market.”

The euro sank to its lowest against the greenback in more than a year on Friday as a plunging Turkish lira sparked broad risk aversion, with investors worried about contagion to European banks.

Crop concerns in Europe also helped to underpin prices.

Drought and a heatwave that scorched fields in northern Europe may cut the European Union’s wheat export surplus and the bloc will need to consume more of its own grains, experts said on Friday.

In Germany, cash premiums in Hamburg were cut as the market continued to assess the impact of drought damage to the country’s harvest.

“The market remains overall well supported by the huge fall in German grains crops and expectations of tight supplies in the next year,” one German trader said.

New crop standard bread wheat with 12 percent protein for September delivery in Hamburg was offered for sale down 1 euro at 4 euros over Paris December.

Feed wheat in Germany’s South Oldenburg market for September/December was offered for sale well over milling wheat at around 229 euros a tonne, with buyers seeking 228 euros.

German feed makers have already started large import purchases of feed wheat, with about 800,000 tonnes bought from the EU Black Sea region following the poor harvest.