Farming News - Potential cliff edge labour shortage facing dairy farms

Potential cliff edge labour shortage facing dairy farms

Following extensive work on the potential labour shortage facing dairy farms post-Brexit, the RABDF last week submitted an inquiry to the Environment, Food & Rural Affairs Committee.

The organisation’s latest work was carried out in conjunction with Kite Consulting using a different database of over 1000 UK dairy farms supplied by Ian Potter Marketing Services.

RABDF managing director Matthew Knight said over 2.23 billion litres of milk is produced by the latest surveyed dairy farms – totalling 15% of the UK’s overall annual volume. 

“As a country we are responsible for a tenth of Europe’s total milk supply – we are concerned that with the UK’s pending exit from the EU there will be a lack of access to a workforce able to meet the specific requirements posed by dairy farms.

“The results from our recent work with Kite only continue to highlight the decline in the ability of UK dairy farms to source domestic labour.  While a total of 11% of these employees were non-UK nationals, almost 17% of dairy businesses have foreign workers within their workforce.”

Kite Consulting’s John Allen said the supply of skilled, dedicated foreign workers is critical to the success and long term prosperity of the sector.

He continued: “It is clear there is confusion between seasonal workers in certain food producing sectors compared to the skilled and permanent needs of those in dairy farming – without a rapid solution to this problem there will be a negative impact on the economic viability of the sector.”

Reliance on non-UK labour varies across the UK* with the highest being in the South East.  The South West, North West and Scotland are relatively similar with Welsh respondents relying slightly more. 

Other consumer survey results indicate a lack of willingness among UK nationals to consider a career on dairy farms with reasons being working environment, unsocial hours, jobs involving machinery or animals and the rural location.  Wholly supported by a range of reports issued over the past decade RABDF acknowledge the need of the sector to address its underlying lack of attractiveness of the sector as a career option to the domestic workforce.

Following extensive work on the potential labour shortage facing dairy farms post-Brexit, the RABDF last week submitted an inquiry to the Environment, Food & Rural Affairs Committee.

The organisation’s latest work was carried out in conjunction with Kite Consulting using a different database of over 1000 UK dairy farms supplied by Ian Potter Marketing Services.

RABDF managing director Matthew Knight said over 2.23 billion litres of milk is produced by the latest surveyed dairy farms – totalling 15% of the UK’s overall annual volume. 

“As a country we are responsible for a tenth of Europe’s total milk supply – we are concerned that with the UK’s pending exit from the EU there will be a lack of access to a workforce able to meet the specific requirements posed by dairy farms.

“The results from our recent work with Kite only continue to highlight the decline in the ability of UK dairy farms to source domestic labour.  While a total of 11% of these employees were non-UK nationals, almost 17% of dairy businesses have foreign workers within their workforce.”

Kite Consulting’s John Allen said the supply of skilled, dedicated foreign workers is critical to the success and long term prosperity of the sector.

He continued: “It is clear there is confusion between seasonal workers in certain food producing sectors compared to the skilled and permanent needs of those in dairy farming – without a rapid solution to this problem there will be a negative impact on the economic viability of the sector.”

Reliance on non-UK labour varies across the UK* with the highest being in the South East.  The South West, North West and Scotland are relatively similar with Welsh respondents relying slightly more. 

Other consumer survey results indicate a lack of willingness among UK nationals to consider a career on dairy farms with reasons being working environment, unsocial hours, jobs involving machinery or animals and the rural location.  Wholly supported by a range of reports issued over the past decade RABDF acknowledge the need of the sector to address its underlying lack of attractiveness of the sector as a career option to the domestic workforce.

*Table outlining the total and total non-UK number of workers employed on dairy farms:

Region

Number of farms surveyed with labour

Total workers

Total non-UK workers

% non-UK workers

Scotland

108

500

66

13

Northern Ireland

38

90

5

6

North West

178

854

89

10

North East

76

337

5

1

West Midlands

107

437

39

9

East Midlands

54

243

7

3

East Anglia

9

55

7

13

Wales

137

567

91

16

South West

258

1197

152

13

South East

41

205

46

22

Not specified

12

150

14

9

Total

1018

4635

521

Average 11.2%